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Research Ethics Board
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Continuing Ethics
Review By The CHEO REB
The following are general guidelines for the submission to the
Board of modifications to existing protocols and annual
renewals.
Minor modifications to existing
protocols (reviewed and approved by the Chair). Two complete
copies of these modifications are required.
A description of all minor
modifications made to research protocols after final approval
(e.g.; minor changes to the informed consent document or
recruitment, changes in Primary CHEO Site Investigator or CHEO
co-investigators, etc.) should be submitted to the board.
The Chair alone also reviews scientific
modifications to protocols involving more than minimal risk (to
the degree that these changes do not affect the therapy
provided). Occasionally, scientific changes are of such extent
that they require full board review. This decision is made on a
case-by-case basis by the chair.
Modifications should be clearly identified
in bold lettering. If changes to the
informed consent document are required, both a bolded and two
unbolded copies of the modified
consent form must be submitted. The Chair of the Board can
approve minor modifications on behalf of the REB and will sign
off the revised documents and forward one copy to the Research
Assistant/Coordinator or Primary CHEO Site Investigator.
Major Modifications
(reviewed and approved by the full Board). (18 complete copies
are require)
Major
modifications on protocols presenting more than minimal risk to
subjects are reviewed and approved by the full board (e.g.,
scientific and therapy changes, substantive changes to the
informed consent document). The major modifications should be
submitted using the Major modification submission form, on page
46.
Changes to clinical
drug trials that fall under Division 5 of the Food and Drugs Act
require a Health Canada Non-Objection Letter. The REB will only
approve of major modifications of this type after the NOL has
been issued. Under limited circumstances, the REB can waive the
requirement for the Amendment Health Canada Non-Objection letter
prior to activation of the protocol modification. The waiver is
based on section C.050.008 of the Division 5 Food and Drugs Act,
which allows safety-based protocol modifications to be activated
immediately providing that the sponsor notifies Health Canada of
such.
Changes in supportive
therapy on clinical drug trials falling under the Division 5 of
the Food and Drugs Act do not require a Health Canada
Non-Objection Letter.
In all other
circumstances, the amendment NOL should be submitted to the REB
upon receipt.
Modifications should be
clearly identified in bold lettering in the protocol or in an
accompanying letter. If changes to the informed consent
document are required, these should also be clearly identified
in bold lettering. Documentation regarding major study
modifications should be submitted to the board for distribution
to the members, using the same deadlines outlined for initial
protocol review.
Annual Renewals
The full Board reviews annual Renewals for
protocols involving more than minimal risk, which are also
funded by the U.S. (18 copies of the annual renewal form [see
page 43], consent and progress report, and one copy including
the most recent protocol are required and are to be submitted at
the same deadlines as for full Board protocols).
The Chair alone reviews annual renewals for
all remaining studies (an original and one copy including the
annual renewal form, consent, progress report, and the most
recent protocol). The Chair alone also reviews studies that are
permanently closed to accrual but in which patients are
followed.
The annual renewal report should be submitted to the Board one
month prior to the date indicated on the final approval notice.
The report should include the following:
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Description of
subject accrual.
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Any changes in
research design, procedures, and sample characteristics
(including any and all changes to the informed consent
document).
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Any untoward or
adverse event having occurred during the research.
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Data analyses or
other reviews regarding study risks and inconveniences (DSMB
reports; interim analyses).
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Any changes to the investigators or the contractual
agreement between the Sponsor and the Primary CHEO Site
Investigator.
Process for Closing a Protocol
The REB must be
advised of all study closures. The form appearing on page 49
can be used for this purpose. |